Internet of Things Based SCADA System
Abstract
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) control on PLCs generally cannot be controlled by IoT via the IoT platform. Therefore, in this study, a PLC-based SCADA control was created which will be displayed on the web. The PLC used in this system is Schneider TM241CE24R, and controlling the IoT system by utilizing the ESP32 module as an intermediary. For communication between the ESP32 and the PLC and Power meter devices, the Modbus RTU communication protokol is used where data will be processed on ESP32 before sending data to the server. The SCADA monitoring system uses the web with Node.JS as the server side and Express.JS as the framework, and uses Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) as the communication protokol between ESP32 and the server. System testing consists of communication between the PLC and the Power meter to ESP32, ESP32 communication to Node.JS, testing the delay in sending data from the web to the PLC device, testing the delay in sending PLC to the web and testing packet loss in sending data using the Wireshark software. The results of this research can make it easier for SCADA systeMS that use RS485 as a communication that can be monitored in realtime, the average delay response time on PLC and Power meter communication devices to the web is 0.3 seconds when connected to the good internet and the average delay response time of 0.5-1 second when the internet is bad and this system can be accessed anywhere as long as this device is connected to the internet.
References
[2] N. Widyaningrum, S. Pemantauan, and U. Y. Oktiawati, “Sistem Pemantauan dan Pengendalian Debit Fluida Berbasis Arduino dan website (Monitoring and Controling Fluid System Based on Arduino and website),” 2020.
[3] F. Ciasaka, S. D. Panjaitan, and B. W. Sanjaya, “Perancangan Sistem Kendali Supervisi Dan Akuisisi Data (Scada) Pada Panel Surya Berbasis Internet of Things,” J. Tek. Elektro Univ. …, [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jteuntan/article/view/62649%0Ahttps://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jteuntan/article/viewFile/62649/75676596399
[4] S. W. Jadmiko, D. N. Suharno, and S. K. Nugraha, “Aplikasi Internet of Things ( IoT ) untuk Pemantauan Simulator Plant Berbasis PLC – web Server,” … Teknol. dan Ris. …, pp. 28–33, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://semnastera.polteksmi.ac.id/index.php/semnastera/article/view/85
[5] F. Ardiansyah, M. F. Lawasi, and C. F. Hadi, “Sistem Monitoring Inkubator Penetas Telur Berbasis Android,” Zetroem, vol. 01, pp. 8–16, 2019.
[6] M. Choir Afrian, M. T. Asron, R. Wicaksono, ) Diii, and T. Elektronika, “Prototipe Pengangkut Sampah Otomatis Pada Pintu Ali Dengan Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Node Mcu Esp8266 Berbasis Plc (Programmable Logic Controller)”, doi: 10.21009/autocracy.05.2.5.
[7] Angga Wahyu Aditya, Nur Rani Alham, Restu Mukti Utomo, Hilmansyah, “Sistem Pemantauan KonsuMSi Energi Listrik Berbasis web Sebagai Upaya Konservasi Energi” 2023.
[8] Pricillia Alvina, Handy Wicaksono, Petrus Santoso “Sistem Keamanan Bangunan Multi Lokasi Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Siemens LOGO! dan Raspberry Pi” 2019.
[9] A. G. Priambodo, “Rancang Bangun Protokol Komunikasi On Board Unit (Obu) Untuk Intelligent Transport Sytem (Its) Di Surabaya.”
[10] Mus Mulyadi Usman, Xaverius B.N. Najoan, Meicsy E. I. Najoan, “Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Monitoring Ketinggian Air Sungai Berbasis Internet of Things Menggunakan Amazon web Service”2020.
Manuscript submission
Submission of a manuscript to the Journal of Applied Electrical Engineering (JAEE) implies that the work described has not been published before (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review or thesis); that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that its publication has been approved by all co-authors, if any, as well as tacitly or explicitly by responsible authorities at the institution where the work was carried out.
The author warrants that his/her contribution is original and that he/she has full power to make this grant. The author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. The author affirms that the article contains no unfounded or unlawful statements and does not violate the rights of others. If copyrighted works are included, the author bears responsibility to obtain written permission from the copyright owners and to appropriately credit the sources.
The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, etc. in the publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names are not protected by the relavant laws and regulation.
Copyright Transfer Agreement
The Copyright Transfer Agreement must be signed and return to the publisher of JAEE before manuscript can be accepted for publication. The Transfer of copyright to JAEE becomes effective if and when the article is accepted for publication. if the submitted manuscript is not accepted by Journal, all rights will returned to the authors of the work.
All articles published in JAEE are protect by copyright, which cover the exclusive and unlimited rights to reproduce and distribute the article in any form of reproduction (printing, electronic media or any other form), as well as the translation rights for all languages and countries, for the full term (including extensions and renewals). No material published in the JAEE may be reproduced photographically or store on microfilm, in electronic databases, video disk, etc., without first obtaining written permission from the publisher.
Author's rights
The author may send or transmit individual copies of the final published version of his/her manuscripts any format, including the PDF, to colleagues upon their specific request provided no fee is charged, and further-provided that there is no systematic distribution of the manuscript, e.g. posting on a listserve, website or automatic delivery. However posting the article on a secure network, not accessible to the public, is permitted.
For other purposes, e.g. publication on his/her own website, the author must use the original author-created version of his/her article, i.e. the original submitted file prior to review. He/she may not use the publisher's PDF version. Furthermore, the author may only post his/her version provided acknowledgement is given to the original source of publication and a link (DOI) is inserted to the published article on the JAEE website. The link must be accompanied by the following text: 'The original publication is available at <insert website link here>'.
The author(s) retain all proprietary rights, other than copyright, such as patent and trademark rights to any process or procedure described in the article. The author(s) have the right to photocopy the article for their own personal use.
An author has the right to use (part of) his/her article in subsequent publication of the authors own works provided that written permission is obtained from the publisher and that proper acknowledgement is made to the original source of publication and the publisher. Any other use or reproduction in a collective work requires a fee and permission from the publisher.
The right to grant or refuse permission to third parties to republish part of the article or translations thereof. However, the publisher except at the direction of the contributor(s) will not refuse such permission.
Warrant
While the information in the JAEE is believed to be true and accurate at the date of its publication, neither the authors, the editors, nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to material contained herein.
